Note: You must specify as many variants as the number of specified layouts. See the #Frequently used XKB options section for examples. Used for specifying layout switching, notification LED, compose mode etc. XkbOptions contains some extra options (comma-separated).For instance, the default sk (Slovak) variant is qwertz, but you can manually specify qwerty, etc. XkbVariant selects a specific layout variant available for the XkbLayout.if you want to quickly switch between layouts. Multiple layouts may be specified in a comma-separated list, e.g. XkbLayout selects the keyboard layout.But for instance laptops usually have some extra keys, and sometimes you can make them work by simply setting a proper model. This has an influence only for some extra keys your keyboard might have.
Keyboard layout in Xorg can be set in multiple ways. $ xkblayout-state print "%s" de Setting keyboard layout There are some "unofficial" utilities which allow to print specific information about the currently used keyboard layout. Symbols: pc+us+inet(evdev)+terminate(ctrl_alt_bksp) Trying to build keymap using the following components: $ setxkbmap -print -verbose 10 Setting verbose level to 10 You can use the following command to see the actual XKB settings: 3.7 Switching state immediately when Caps Lock is pressed.3.3 Swapping Caps Lock with Left Control.3.2 Terminating Xorg with Ctrl+Alt+Backspace.
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